WINDOWS特殊系統(tǒng)路徑獲取方法

時間：2019-07-08 11:39:01

關(guān)鍵字： api Windows shgetfolderpath

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[導(dǎo)讀] 做WIN下面的開發(fā)，不可避免要用到一些系統(tǒng)路徑，在開發(fā) FreeEIM 時，用到的一些代碼，比較完整的 WINDOWS 系統(tǒng)路徑獲取方法。 [cpp]?view plain?copy

做WIN下面的開發(fā)，不可避免要用到一些系統(tǒng)路徑，在開發(fā) FreeEIM 時，用到的一些代碼，比較完整的 WINDOWS 系統(tǒng)路徑獲取方法。

[cpp]?view plain?copy #include??? #include??? #include??? ?? int?main()?? {?? ????setlocale(LC_ALL,?"chs");?? ?? ????TCHAR?szPath[MAX_PATH];?? ?? ????int?CSIDL[]?=?{?? ????????CSIDL_ADMINTOOLS,???????CSIDL_APPDATA,??CSIDL_CDBURN_AREA,??????CSIDL_COMMON_ADMINTOOLS,????CSIDL_COMMON_APPDATA,?? ????????CSIDL_COMMON_DESKTOPDIRECTORY,??????????CSIDL_COMMON_DOCUMENTS,?CSIDL_COMMON_FAVORITES,?????CSIDL_COMMON_MUSIC,?? ????????CSIDL_COMMON_PICTURES,??CSIDL_COMMON_PROGRAMS,??CSIDL_COMMON_STARTMENU,?CSIDL_COMMON_STARTUP,?? ????????CSIDL_COMMON_TEMPLATES,?CSIDL_COMMON_VIDEO,?????CSIDL_COOKIES,??????????CSIDL_FAVORITES,?? ????????CSIDL_HISTORY,??????????CSIDL_INTERNET_CACHE,???CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA,????CSIDL_MYDOCUMENTS,?? ????????CSIDL_MYMUSIC,??????????CSIDL_MYPICTURES,???????CSIDL_MYVIDEO,??????????CSIDL_PROFILE,??????CSIDL_PROGRAM_FILES,?? ????????CSIDL_PROGRAM_FILES_COMMON,?????????????????????CSIDL_PROGRAMS,?????????CSIDL_RECENT,???????CSIDL_SENDTO,?? ????????CSIDL_STARTMENU,????????CSIDL_STARTUP,??????????CSIDL_SYSTEM,???????????CSIDL_TEMPLATES,????CSIDL_WINDOWS,?? ????????0?? ????};?? ?? ????for?(int?i=0;CSIDL[i];i++)?{?? ????????if?(SUCCEEDED(SHGetFolderPath(NULL,?CSIDL[i],?NULL,?SHGFP_TYPE_CURRENT,?szPath)))?{?? ????????????wprintf(L"%d,?%sn",?i,?szPath);?? ????????}?? ????}?? ?? ????return?0;?? }??

在XP上，用VS2010編譯通過，如果是win7或者更高版本，應(yīng)該用

[cpp]?view plain?copy HRESULT?SHGetKnownFolderPath(?? ??_In_??????REFKNOWNFOLDERID?rfid,?? ??_In_??????DWORD?dwFlags,?? ??_In_opt_??HANDLE?hToken,?? ??_Out_?????PWSTR?*ppszPath?? );??

以下是編譯輸出。

[cpp]?view plain?copy 0,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministrator「開始」菜單程序管理工具?? 1,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministratorApplication?Data?? 2,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministratorLocal?SettingsApplication?DataMicrosoftCD?Burning?? 3,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAll?Users「開始」菜單程序管理工具?? 4,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAll?UsersApplication?Data?? 5,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAll?Users桌面?? 6,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAll?UsersDocuments?? 7,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAll?UsersFavorites?? 8,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAll?UsersDocumentsMy?Music?? 9,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAll?UsersDocumentsMy?Pictures?? 10,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAll?Users「開始」菜單程序?? 11,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAll?Users「開始」菜單?? 12,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAll?Users「開始」菜單程序啟動?? 13,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAll?UsersTemplates?? 14,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAll?UsersDocumentsMy?Videos?? 15,?D:My?DocumentsCookies?? 16,?D:My?DocumentsFavorites?? 17,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministratorLocal?SettingsHistory?? 18,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministratorLocal?SettingsTemporary?Internet?Files?? 19,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministratorLocal?SettingsApplication?Data?? 20,?D:My?Documents?? 21,?D:My?DocumentsMy?Music?? 22,?D:My?DocumentsMy?Pictures?? 23,?D:My?DocumentsMy?Videos?? 24,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministrator?? 25,?C:Program?Files?? 26,?C:Program?FilesCommon?Files?? 27,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministrator「開始」菜單程序?? 28,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministratorRecent?? 29,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministratorSendTo?? 30,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministrator「開始」菜單?? 31,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministrator「開始」菜單程序啟動?? 32,?C:WINDOWSsystem32?? 33,?C:Documents?and?SettingsAdministratorTemplates?? 34,?C:WINDOWS??

原文鏈接：http://blog.csdn.net/mynote/article/details/39026747