5G常見縮略語大全
時(shí)間：2020-08-24 09:59:51
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[導(dǎo)讀]縮略語 中英文全稱 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project 第三代合作伙伴計(jì)劃 5GC 5G Core Network 5G核心網(wǎng) AAU Active Antenna Unit 有源天線單元? AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能? AMF Access and Mobility Management Function 接入及移動(dòng)性管
| 縮略語 | 中英文全稱 |
| 3GPP | 3rd Generation Partnership Project 第三代合作伙伴計(jì)劃 |
| 5GC | 5G Core Network 5G核心網(wǎng) |
| AAU | Active Antenna Unit 有源天線單元 |
| AI | Artificial Intelligence 人工智能 |
| AMF | Access and Mobility Management Function 接入及移動(dòng)性管理功能 |
| AR | Augmented Reality 增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí) |
| ATCA | Advanced Telecom Computing Architecture 先進(jìn)電信計(jì)算平臺(tái) |
| AUSF | Authentication Server Function 鑒權(quán)服務(wù)器功能 |
| BBU | Base Band Unit 基帶處理單元 |
| BF | Beamforming 波束賦型 |
| BRAS | Broadband Remote Access Server 寬帶遠(yuǎn)程接入服務(wù)器 |
| CAPEX | Capital Expenditure 資本性支出 |
| CDMA | Code Division Multiple Access 碼分多址 |
| CDN | Content Delivery Network 內(nèi)容分發(fā)網(wǎng)絡(luò) |
| CPE | Customer Premise Equipment 客戶前置設(shè)備 |
| CPF | Controller plane function 控制平面功能 |
| CPRI | Common Public Radio Interface 通用公共無線電接口 |
| C-RAN | Centralized RAN 集中化無線接入網(wǎng) |
| CSFB | Circuit Switched Fallback 電路域回落 |
| CU | Centralized Unit 集中單元 |
| D2D | Device to Device 設(shè)備到設(shè)備（近鄰設(shè)備之間直接交換數(shù)據(jù)信息的技術(shù)) |
| D-RAN | Distributed RAN 分布式無線接入網(wǎng) |
| DSRC | Dedicated Short Range Communications 專用短程通信技術(shù) |
| DU | Distribute Unit 分布單元 |
| eCPRI | Enhanced Common Public Radio Interface 增強(qiáng)型通用公共無線電接口 |
| eMBB | Enhanced Mobile Broad Band 增強(qiáng)移動(dòng)寬帶 |
| eMTC | Enhance Machine Type Communication 增強(qiáng)型機(jī)器類通信 |
| EPC | Evolved Packet Core 演進(jìn)的分組核心網(wǎng) |
| EPON | Ethernet Passive Optical Network 以太網(wǎng)無源光網(wǎng)絡(luò) |
| FlexE | Flex Ethernet 靈活以太網(wǎng) |
| FlexO | Flex OTN 靈活光傳送網(wǎng) |
| FPGA | Field Programmable Gate Array 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)可編程門陣列 |
| FTTH | Fiber To The Home 光纖到戶 |
| GNSS | Global Navigation Satellite System 全球?qū)Ш叫l(wèi)星系統(tǒng) |
| GPON | Gigabit-Capable Passive Optical Networks 千兆無源光網(wǎng)絡(luò) |
| GPRS | General packet radio service 通用無線分組業(yè)務(wù) |
| GSM | Global System for Mobile Communications 全球移動(dòng)通訊系統(tǒng) |
| GSMA | Global System for Mobile Communications Association 全球移動(dòng)通訊系統(tǒng)協(xié)會(huì) |
| HARQ | Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest 混合自動(dòng)重傳請(qǐng)求 |
| IaaS | Infrastructure-as-a-Service 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施即服務(wù) |
| IDC | Internet Data Center 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)數(shù)據(jù)中心 |
| IDU | Indoor Unit （微波）室內(nèi)單元 |
| IEEE | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 電氣和電子工程師協(xié)會(huì) |
| IMS | IP Multimedia Subsystem IP多媒體子系統(tǒng) |
| IoV | Internet of Vehicles 車聯(lián)網(wǎng) |
| ISDN | Integrated Services Digital Network 綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng) |
| ITU | International Telecommunication Union 國(guó)際電信聯(lián)盟 |
| KPI | Key Performance Indicator 關(guān)鍵性能指標(biāo) |
| LDPC | Low Density Parity Check Code 低密度奇偶校驗(yàn)碼 |
| LPWAN | Low Power Wide Area Network 低功耗廣域網(wǎng) |
| LTE | Long Term Evolution 長(zhǎng)期演進(jìn) |
| MAN | Metropolitan Area Network 城域網(wǎng) |
| MEC | Mobile Edge Computing 移動(dòng)邊緣計(jì)算 |
| MIMO | Multi-input Multi-output 多輸入多輸出（天線技術(shù)） |
| mMTC | Massive Machine Type Communication 海量機(jī)器類通信 |
| M-OTN | Mobile-optimized OTN 面向移動(dòng)承載優(yōu)化的OTN技術(shù) |
| MPLS | Multi-Protocol Label Switching 多協(xié)議標(biāo)簽轉(zhuǎn)換 |
| MSTP | Multi-Service Transmission Platform 多業(yè)務(wù)傳輸平臺(tái) |
| NB-IoT | Narrow Band Internet of Things 窄帶物聯(lián)網(wǎng) |
| NE | Network Element 網(wǎng)元 |
| NEF | Network Exposure Function 網(wǎng)絡(luò)開放功能 |
| NF | Network Function 網(wǎng)絡(luò)功能 |
| NFC | Near Field Communication 近場(chǎng)通信 |
| NFV | Network Functions Virtualization 網(wǎng)絡(luò)功能虛擬化 |
| NR | New Radio 新空口（5G） |
| NRF | NF Repository Function 網(wǎng)絡(luò)存儲(chǔ)功能 |
| NRZ | Non-Return-to-Zero 不歸零編碼 |
| NSA | Non-Standalone 非獨(dú)立組網(wǎng) |
| NSI | Network Slice Instance 網(wǎng)絡(luò)切片實(shí)例 |
| NSSF | Network Slice Selection Function 網(wǎng)絡(luò)切片選擇功能 |
| ODU | Outdoor Unit （微波）室外單元 |
| OFDM | Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing 正交頻分復(fù)用 |
| OPEX | Operating Expense 運(yùn)營(yíng)成本 |
| OTN | Optical Transport Network 光傳送網(wǎng) |
| PaaS | Platform-as-a-Service 平臺(tái)即服務(wù) |
| PAM4 | 4-Level Pulse Amplitude Modulation 四電平脈沖幅度調(diào)制 |
| PCB | Printed Circuit Board 印刷線路板 |
| PON | Passive Optical Network 無源光網(wǎng)絡(luò) |
| PTN | Packet Transport Network 分組傳送網(wǎng) |
| QAM | Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交振幅調(diào)制 |
| QoS | Quality of Service 服務(wù)質(zhì)量 |
| RAN | Radio Access Network 無線接入網(wǎng) |
| RCS | Rich Communication Suite 富媒體通信套件（融合通信） |
| RF | Radio Frequency 射頻 |
| RRU | Remote Radio Unit 射頻拉遠(yuǎn)單元 |
| SA | Standalone 獨(dú)立組網(wǎng) |
| SaaS | Software-as-a-Service 軟件即服務(wù) |
| SBA | Service Based Architecture 基于服務(wù)的架構(gòu) |
| SDN | Software?Defined Network 軟件定義網(wǎng)絡(luò) |
| SDON | Software Defined Optical Network 軟件定義光網(wǎng)絡(luò) |
| SDR | Software Defination Radio 軟件定義無線電 |
| SD-WAN | Software-Defined Wide Area Network 軟件定義廣域網(wǎng) |
| SFP | Small Form-factor Pluggable transceiver 小封裝可插拔收發(fā)器（光模塊的一種） |
| SLB | Server Load Balancing 負(fù)載均衡 |
| SMF | Session Management Function 會(huì)話管理功能 |
| SoC | System-on-a-Chip 系統(tǒng)級(jí)芯片 |
| SPN | Slicing Packet Network 切片分組網(wǎng) |
| SR | Segment Routing 分段路由技術(shù) |
| TSN | Time Sensitive Networking 時(shí)間敏感型網(wǎng)絡(luò) |
| UDM | Unified Data Management 統(tǒng)一數(shù)據(jù)管理 |
| UDR | Unified Data Repository 統(tǒng)一數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ) |
| UDSF | Unstructured Data Storage Network Function 非結(jié)構(gòu)化數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)功能 |
| UPF | User Plane Function 用戶平面功能 |
| uRLLC | Ultra-Reliable and Low latency Communication 超高可靠低時(shí)延通信 |
| UWB | Ultra Wide Band 超寬帶無載波通信基礎(chǔ) |
| VoLTE | Voice over LTE 長(zhǎng)期演進(jìn)語音承載（LTE下的語音通話） |
| VoNR | Voice over NR 新空口承載語音（5G下的語音通話） |
| VR | Virtual Reality 虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí) |
| WAN | Wide Area Network 廣域網(wǎng) |
| WDM | Wavelength Division Multiplexing 波分復(fù)用 |
| WiMAX | Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access 全球微波互聯(lián)接入 |
最近在寫書，專門整理了一下，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
歡迎指正和補(bǔ)充，非常感謝！
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